My take at solving the dreaded 78 linkage insert problem. Should admit it is not for everybody.
Pros - does not need donor parts.
Cons - Requires time, patience and lots of tools.
My solution was driven by time constraints (driving season is here and it is short), no access to 73-77 donors (methinks this retrofit would have been the easiest and the most elegant solution from engineering standpoint) and no immediate access to a welder. But I had access to a lathe, my own drill press and a dremel with multiple attachments.
As for the material for a new bushing, after some research and consultations I bought a foot-long 1.5" OD acetal bar for less than 20 bucks.
Why acetal? It is tough, easily machined to a great precision, is self-greasing, resists wear, and is hydrofobic.
From a website:
Due to its low moisture absorption rate, Acetal’s physical properties remain constant in every environment, resulting in an ideally suited and stable product for close tolerance mechanical parts and electrical insulators. Acetal is designed to resist damage from most chemicals and solvents. In high moisture or submerged applications, Acetal bearings outperform nylon 4-to-1.
Next best - UHMW, third best - extruded nylon.
I dusted off my draughtsman skills (I am an old-school paper/pencil type, can't do it in AutoCAD) and after some caliper-twisting cobbled up a drawing for the machinist. Machining the external shape did not take much time. But the rest took much time to plot, mark, carve, drill and tap - especially since the friendly machinist is 1,5 hours away and I only had 1 linkage to play with - I did not want to err on anything.
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First test-fit:
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I figured that no matter how I try to replicate the snap-on lock of the original part, with available tools and skill level it will not be a reliable solution. So to maintain the bushing seating on the motor shaft I drilled the shaft and tapped it to accept an M4 hex head bolt.
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Note to anybody who decides to go the same route - the shaft is hardened on the surface to a point when any drill bit will not leave a trace on it no matter how you try. I managed to carve through this shell only with a carbide dremel burr. But then to finish the hole you still need the best available "cobalt" bits. I went through at least 4 milwaukees before I was done.
And go extremely easy with the taper tap. Lots of oil, one cutting revolution at a time, then back off, clean, oil, repeat. You do not want the tap to snap in there.
Since the bolt has to move in relation to the bushing, I put an extra nylon washer between the bushing and the steel washer.
So far it runs well.