Wanna get high? Naw, not that. A little fluff below for casual but curious readers.
Those who wanna know "why" these limits exist (the nerdy engineering/physics stuff) ... that reading is fascinating if you're seriously interested. The ways they solved problems, designed materials and equipment and equations .. friggin' awesome. Make me appreciate why grown people cried - literally -- when the first space shuttle took off.
EOD, reinforces for me the magnificence of the SR-71 and the folks (Kelly Johnson and his dudes) that executed it in the age of drafting boards and slide rules. Those cats rocked.
Ask the Captain: Highest altitudes for planes
Source:
Ask the Captain: Highest altitudes for planes
Question: What is the highest altitude an airplane can fly?
Answer: The highest commercial airliner altitude was 60,000 feet by Concorde.
The highest military air-breathing engine airplane was the SR-71 — about 90,000 feet.
The highest airliner flying today reaches 45,000 feet.
The highest business jet flying today reaches 51,000 feet.
----------------
Q: At what altitude would the wings of an aircraft lose effectiveness?
A: I
t depends on the wing and how much air can be kept flowing over it. The SR-71 routinely flew over 80,000 feet, but it was a very special wing. The space shuttle began encountering “usable” air around 100,000 feet during descent; it, too, was a very special wing and vehicle.
-----------------
Q: If a plane went past 100,000 feet, what would happen to it?
A: No commercial or business airplane flying today can exceed 100,000 feet. Special rocket-powered airplanes can fly over 100,000 feet to gather data, but they are specially designed for it.
-----------------
Q: Much beyond the certified ceiling, can an aircraft maintain altitude?
A: During certification testing, airplanes are flown above the certified ceiling, but the performance is limited. The answer is that aircraft may be able to maintain altitude above service ceiling, depending on the weight and temperature, but not very much above it.
-----------------
Q: What is the highest possible elevation a commercial jetliner can fly? Are there any routes in the world that require a jetliner to fly at its highest elevation?
A: The highest commercial airliner ceilings are 45,000 feet. I
t is not uncommon to fly at the certified ceiling of the airplane.
------------------
Q: At cruising altitude for a 767, what is the cabin pressure vs. altitude?
A: The cabin pressure is maintained at 8,000 feet when the 767 operates at its service ceiling of 43,000 feet.
------------------
Q: Great to see the 757 questions in your recent column, it’s my favorite commercial airplane. What makes it cost-prohibitive for Boeing to restart production? Also, what’s the service ceiling, and is it limited by onboard oxygen capacity?
A: The fuel burn of the 757 is the largest consideration. Modern jetliners are more fuel-efficient. The performance of the 757 was unmatched, but the fuel consumption was higher.
The service ceiling of the 757 is 42,000 feet; it is limited by the pressurization and the ability to descend to a low altitude should it be necessary.
-------------------
Q: Is there a maximum operating height for helicopters?
A: Yes, and it depends on the helicopter. Every manufacturer provides a service ceiling for each model.