Back in the earlier 1980s when stainless steel braid brake lines were mentioned in some road racing magazine, I thought about getting some for one of my cars. The benefits of a more consistent pedal feel and perceived longevity were key things I was looking at. Then a friend who worked at StratoFlex (which build lines and hoses for the local aerospace industry) noted that inside of that stainless steel braid was a normal rubber hose which would last no longer or better than a normal rubber hose would. So the only real benefit of such hoses on a car would be abrasion resistance increases, if needed. Other than the braid reinforcing the hose so it would not expand slightly under brake fluid pressure . . . I was not road racing the car. That realization ended my quest for such brake lines.
Certainly, we've known that brake fluid would absorb moisture from the air. BUT, for some reason, in the 1950s and later, in the service area of every gas station I ever walked into, was a gallon of brake fluid, with the top off, and a squeeze bulb with the end of it sitting on the opening of that gallon of brake fluid (as if to keep debris out). It was used to top-off master cylinders and to wash out debris from using the brake cyl hone on wheel cylinders being rebuilt. It was always clean and looked normal. This was in North Texas, not the Gulf Coast area, for reference.
We know that friction material rubbing against a brake drum/brake rotor builds heat, but we never really know how much. If the moisture absorbed by the fluid not be cooked out with a moderate stop or slow-moving traffic with many mild brake applications? If that moisture is cooked out under those normal use circumstances, would the boiling point of the brake fluid be back to what it should be or is it permanently lowered after the initial absorption of moisture?
Does the absorbed moisture stay near the point in which it entered or does it suddenly transfer to the complete brake fluid supply in the brake system? Contaminating everything?
With the advent of anti-lock brake systems, moisture contamination can harm the guts of those modulators, so flushing every so often can be beneficial. Not sure about 18 months, though, as that might be a little often unless that is the maximum spec for coastal areas.
Still, I wonder how we lasted this far with all of those open cans of brake fluid in all of those mechanic shops all of these years.
Enjoy!
CBODY67