Everybody's got their own sensitivities and orientations of what gear's best for what. Including engine sizes, too!
A mild cam (as the orig B-eng 252/.390 cam) will run out of breathing room far too quick with a 3.90 gear, or even a 3.55 gear, no matter what tire size is on the car. With a 2bbl, by 4Krpm, most of the available power is already used. If you want to cruise at 90mph, then a 2.76 and 8.55x14 (for reference) tire size will do that. Cruising at 90mph is right on top of the torque peak rpm, of a bit past, but still "up there". 28.66mph/1000rpm, by my calculations with that tire size.
With the later 256/260 "std cam" for '68 383 2bbl/4bbl/350 horse 440s, then the 3.23 and 8.45x15 tires make for about 25mph/1Krpm. 75mph is right at 3000rpm, which is right at the top of THAT cam's rated torque peak rpm.
Personally, I'm fine with a shorter-stroke 383 4bbl, or even a 400 HO 4bbl. Put SureGrip with them and tire smoke can be a rare situation, so why bother? Adjust the kickdown linkage for a bit higher part-throttle shift points. A few other tweaks, possibly. I like that feel of passing gear stringing out into the triple digits, which means "there's more left".
IF you want to tell everybody you've got "390 gears", that's fine. But if you have to use a significantly taller tire to make them effectively lower numerically, wouldn't 3.55s with a normal tire size be better? Which means the front end alignment will be easier to do, rather than having a bunch of negative caster due to "the rake" from the taller rear tire size?
But again, we all have our own tastes and sensitivities on these things. 383, highway gears, and a level-setting chassis with good tires and HD shocks make for a better long distance "road eating" machine, to me. It's bad enough having to pay the money it takes to fill that 24+ gallon gas tank, so streeeettching out the distance between fill-ups can be a good thing. Even when Gulf NoNOx or Phillips66 Flite-Fuel were 35cents/gallon.
Y'all enjoy!
CBODY67