Wise observations regarding the primary venturi sizes notwithstanding, the most compelling rationale I found for ditching the venerable 2 bbl intake and either Carter BBD or Stromberg is the fact that these carburetors are OLD, often with distorted air horns which resulted from decades of air cleaners being even moderately screwed onto them, thus slowly, inexorably pulling the center of the air horn assembly UP to a point which makes them difficult to re-seal, even with an oven and a little downward pressure and doubled gaskets.
With that in mind after a fair bit of experience with 2 bbl carbs on my 383, I found a 4 bbl intake, and a recent Edelbrock 1405 (600 cfm w manual choke) to install, and that same 383 runs more efficiently in town, and with more ZOOT! when I punch the pedal to the metal.
Mind you, I liked the Stromberg particularly well, but my collection of those and my Carter BBDs ALL suffered the ravages of the 2nd Law of Thermo to a point I no longer had time to diddle with.
If Time is Money to you, get a 4 barrel intake, and a new carburetor. If you have plenty time, and patience, you can learn the Mysteries of 2 barrel Thaumaturgy. I keep mine, and the 2 barrel intakes, for the purpose of potentially getting a 2nd B block running.....